Add server user/protocol migrate export-import for connect_domain moves.

README.md

@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ Routes are grouped in the docs as:
 | **Users** | Panel user accounts and the connections assigned to them. |
 | **Self-service** | Endpoints called by a regular user for their own data (`/api/my/*`). |
 | **Sharing** | Public, token-protected configuration sharing — no panel session required. |
-| **Settings** | Panel-wide settings, Telegram bot, Remnawave sync, JSON backup/restore. |
+| **Settings** | Panel-wide settings, Telegram bot, Remnawave sync, SQL/JSON backup export & import. |
 | **API Tokens** | Create and revoke bearer tokens for external integrations. |
 
 **Authentication for external integrations** — both session cookies and `Authorization: Bearer <token>` are accepted on every admin endpoint. Example:

app.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import time
 import urllib.request
 import zipfile
 import signal
-from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
 import io
 from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, RedirectResponse, HTMLResponse, StreamingResponse, FileResponse
 from starlette.background import BackgroundTask
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ else:
     application_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
 
 DATA_FILE = os.path.join(application_path, 'data.json')  # legacy JSON; used only for one-shot import / export
-CURRENT_VERSION = "v2.6.9"
+CURRENT_VERSION = "v2.7.1"
 RELEASES_REPO_URL = repo_url()
 RELEASES_API_LATEST = api_latest_url()
 BIN_DIR = os.environ.get('TUNNEL_BIN_DIR', os.path.join(application_path, 'bin'))
@@ -4159,6 +4159,103 @@ async def api_protocol_backup_restore(request: Request, server_id: int, req: Bac
         return JSONResponse({'error': str(e)}, status_code=500)
 
 
+@app.get('/api/servers/{server_id}/migrate/export', tags=["Servers"])
+async def api_server_migrate_export(
+    request: Request,
+    server_id: int,
+    include_protocols: bool = True,
+):
+    """Export users/connections (+ protocol state) for domain-preserving server migration."""
+    if not _check_admin(request):
+        return JSONResponse({'error': 'Forbidden'}, status_code=403)
+    try:
+        data = await load_data_async()
+        if server_id >= len(data['servers']):
+            return JSONResponse({'error': 'Server not found'}, status_code=404)
+        server = data['servers'][server_id]
+        from managers.migrate_manager import export_migrate_zip
+
+        def _do_export():
+            ssh = None
+            try:
+                if include_protocols:
+                    ssh = get_ssh(server)
+                    ssh.connect()
+                return export_migrate_zip(
+                    ssh,
+                    data,
+                    server_id,
+                    include_protocol_backups=include_protocols,
+                    protocol_container_name_fn=protocol_container_name,
+                )
+            finally:
+                if ssh:
+                    ssh.disconnect()
+
+        zip_bytes, summary = await asyncio.to_thread(_do_export)
+        stamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ')
+        safe_name = re.sub(r'[^\w.-]+', '_', server.get('name') or server.get('host') or 'server')
+        filename = f'amnezia-migrate-{safe_name}-{stamp}.zip'
+        headers = {
+            'Content-Disposition': f'attachment; filename="{filename}"',
+            'X-Migrate-Users': str(summary.get('users', 0)),
+            'X-Migrate-Connections': str(summary.get('connections', 0)),
+            'X-Migrate-Protocols': ','.join(summary.get('protocols') or []),
+        }
+        return StreamingResponse(io.BytesIO(zip_bytes), media_type='application/zip', headers=headers)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.exception('Server migrate export failed')
+        return JSONResponse({'error': str(e)}, status_code=500)
+
+
+@app.post('/api/servers/{server_id}/migrate/import', tags=["Servers"])
+async def api_server_migrate_import(
+    request: Request,
+    server_id: int,
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    restore_protocols: bool = True,
+):
+    """Import migrate ZIP onto this server (remap users/connections, restore protocol state)."""
+    if not _check_admin(request):
+        return JSONResponse({'error': 'Forbidden'}, status_code=403)
+    try:
+        content = await file.read()
+        if not content:
+            return JSONResponse({'error': 'Empty file'}, status_code=400)
+        from managers.migrate_manager import import_migrate_zip
+
+        async with DATA_LOCK:
+            data = load_data()
+            if server_id >= len(data['servers']):
+                return JSONResponse({'error': 'Server not found'}, status_code=404)
+            server = data['servers'][server_id]
+
+            def _do_import():
+                ssh = None
+                try:
+                    if restore_protocols:
+                        ssh = get_ssh(server)
+                        ssh.connect()
+                    return import_migrate_zip(
+                        ssh,
+                        data,
+                        server_id,
+                        content,
+                        restore_protocols=restore_protocols,
+                        protocol_container_name_fn=protocol_container_name,
+                    )
+                finally:
+                    if ssh:
+                        ssh.disconnect()
+
+            result = await asyncio.to_thread(_do_import)
+            save_data(data)
+        return {'status': 'success', **result}
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.exception('Server migrate import failed')
+        return JSONResponse({'error': str(e)}, status_code=400)
+
+
 @app.post('/api/servers/{server_id}/backups/export-clients', tags=["Protocols"])
 async def api_protocol_export_clients(request: Request, server_id: int, req: ProtocolRequest):
     """Download a ZIP with all reconstructable WireGuard/AWG client .conf files."""
@@ -6940,7 +7037,9 @@ async def api_backup_download_json(request: Request):
 
 
 @app.post('/api/settings/backup/restore', tags=["Settings"])
+@app.post('/api/settings/backup/import', tags=["Settings"])
 async def api_backup_restore(request: Request, file: UploadFile = File(...)):
+    """Import panel database from a .sql / .sql.gz dump or legacy data.json."""
     if not _check_admin(request):
         return JSONResponse({'error': 'Forbidden'}, status_code=403)
     try:
@@ -6949,7 +7048,11 @@ async def api_backup_restore(request: Request, file: UploadFile = File(...)):
             return JSONResponse({'error': 'Empty file'}, status_code=400)
 
         filename = (file.filename or '').lower()
-        is_json = filename.endswith('.json') or content.lstrip().startswith(b'{')
+        is_gzip = filename.endswith('.gz') or content[:2] == b'\x1f\x8b'
+        is_json = (
+            not is_gzip
+            and (filename.endswith('.json') or content.lstrip()[:1] in (b'{', b'['))
+        )
 
         if is_json:
             try:

db/backup.py

@@ -2,12 +2,13 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import gzip
 import logging
 import os
 import subprocess
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 
-from .connection import get_pg_connection_params
+from .connection import close_pool, get_pg_connection_params
 from .store import invalidate_data_cache
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -25,6 +26,18 @@ def backup_filename() -> str:
     return f'amnezia_panel_backup_{stamp}.sql'
 
 
+def _decode_backup_bytes(data: bytes) -> bytes:
+    """Accept plain .sql or gzip-compressed dumps (.sql.gz / gzip magic)."""
+    if not data:
+        return data
+    if data[:2] == b'\x1f\x8b':
+        try:
+            return gzip.decompress(data)
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise ValueError(f'Invalid gzip backup: {e}') from e
+    return data
+
+
 def export_database_sql() -> bytes:
     """Create a plain SQL dump of the panel PostgreSQL database."""
     params = get_pg_connection_params()
@@ -54,8 +67,16 @@ def export_database_sql() -> bytes:
 
 def restore_database_sql(data: bytes) -> None:
     """Restore panel data from a plain SQL dump produced by pg_dump."""
+    data = _decode_backup_bytes(data)
     if not data or not data.strip():
         raise ValueError('Empty backup file')
+
+    # Drop live pool connections so --clean DROP TABLE is not blocked.
+    try:
+        close_pool()
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning('close_pool before restore failed: %s', e)
+
     params = get_pg_connection_params()
     proc = subprocess.run(
         [
@@ -72,9 +93,9 @@ def restore_database_sql(data: bytes) -> None:
         check=False,
         env=_pg_cli_env(params['password']),
     )
+    invalidate_data_cache()
     if proc.returncode != 0:
         err = proc.stderr.decode('utf-8', errors='replace').strip()
         out = proc.stdout.decode('utf-8', errors='replace').strip()
         raise RuntimeError(err or out or 'psql restore failed')
-    invalidate_data_cache()
     logger.info('PostgreSQL backup restored successfully')

managers/migrate_manager.py

@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+"""Export/import server user data + protocol state for domain-preserving migration.
+
+Use case: new VPS IP, same connect_domain. Users keep existing VPN configs if:
+1. Protocol crypto state is restored on the new host
+2. Panel user_connections keep the same client_id values
+3. DNS A-record for connect_domain points to the new IP
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import io
+import json
+import logging
+import secrets
+import shlex
+import uuid
+import zipfile
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any, Optional
+
+from managers.backup_manager import BackupManager
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+MIGRATE_FORMAT = 'amnezia-web-panel-migrate-v1'
+
+
+def _now_iso() -> str:
+    return datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
+
+
+def _safe_user_public(user: dict) -> dict:
+    """User row suitable for re-import (keeps password_hash / share tokens)."""
+    return {
+        'id': user.get('id'),
+        'username': user.get('username'),
+        'password_hash': user.get('password_hash') or '',
+        'role': user.get('role') or 'user',
+        'enabled': bool(user.get('enabled', True)),
+        'created_at': user.get('created_at'),
+        'telegramId': user.get('telegramId'),
+        'email': user.get('email'),
+        'description': user.get('description'),
+        'traffic_limit': user.get('traffic_limit', 0),
+        'traffic_used': user.get('traffic_used', 0),
+        'traffic_total': user.get('traffic_total', 0),
+        'traffic_reset_strategy': user.get('traffic_reset_strategy', 'never'),
+        'last_reset_at': user.get('last_reset_at'),
+        'expiration_date': user.get('expiration_date'),
+        'expire_after_first_use': bool(user.get('expire_after_first_use')),
+        'expiration_days': int(user.get('expiration_days') or 0),
+        'remnawave_uuid': user.get('remnawave_uuid'),
+        'xui_email': user.get('xui_email'),
+        'share_enabled': bool(user.get('share_enabled')),
+        'share_token': user.get('share_token'),
+        'share_password_hash': user.get('share_password_hash'),
+    }
+
+
+def _server_public_slice(server: dict, server_id: int) -> dict:
+    info = dict(server.get('server_info') or {})
+    protocols = {}
+    for key, val in (server.get('protocols') or {}).items():
+        if not isinstance(val, dict):
+            continue
+        protocols[key] = {
+            'installed': bool(val.get('installed')),
+            'port': val.get('port'),
+            'connect_domain': val.get('connect_domain') or '',
+            'container_name': val.get('container_name') or '',
+        }
+    return {
+        'old_server_id': server_id,
+        'name': server.get('name') or '',
+        'host': server.get('host') or '',
+        'ssh_port': int(server.get('ssh_port') or 22),
+        'connect_domain': (info.get('connect_domain') or '').strip(),
+        'ssl_domain': (info.get('ssl_domain') or '').strip(),
+        'ssl_email': (info.get('ssl_email') or '').strip(),
+        'protocols': protocols,
+    }
+
+
+def build_panel_payload(data: dict, server_id: int) -> dict:
+    servers = data.get('servers') or []
+    if server_id < 0 or server_id >= len(servers):
+        raise ValueError('Server not found')
+    server = servers[server_id]
+    conns = [
+        dict(c) for c in (data.get('user_connections') or [])
+        if isinstance(c, dict) and int(c.get('server_id', -1)) == server_id
+    ]
+    user_ids = {c.get('user_id') for c in conns if c.get('user_id')}
+    users = [
+        _safe_user_public(u) for u in (data.get('users') or [])
+        if isinstance(u, dict) and u.get('id') in user_ids
+    ]
+    invites = [
+        dict(inv) for inv in (data.get('invite_links') or [])
+        if isinstance(inv, dict) and int(inv.get('server_id', -1)) == server_id
+    ]
+    return {
+        'format': MIGRATE_FORMAT,
+        'exported_at': _now_iso(),
+        'server': _server_public_slice(server, server_id),
+        'users': users,
+        'user_connections': conns,
+        'invite_links': invites,
+    }
+
+
+def _upload_bytes_sudo(ssh, content: bytes, remote_path: str) -> None:
+    tmp = f'/tmp/_amnz_mig_{secrets.token_hex(6)}'
+    sftp = ssh.client.open_sftp()
+    try:
+        with sftp.file(tmp, 'wb') as f:
+            f.write(content)
+    finally:
+        sftp.close()
+    parent = remote_path.rsplit('/', 1)[0]
+    ssh.run_sudo_command(
+        f"mkdir -p {shlex.quote(parent)} && "
+        f"mv {shlex.quote(tmp)} {shlex.quote(remote_path)} && "
+        f"chmod 0644 {shlex.quote(remote_path)}"
+    )
+
+
+def _download_bytes(ssh, remote_path: str) -> bytes:
+    tmp = f'/tmp/_amnz_dl_{secrets.token_hex(6)}'
+    quoted_remote = shlex.quote(remote_path)
+    quoted_tmp = shlex.quote(tmp)
+    _, err, code = ssh.run_sudo_command(
+        f"test -f {quoted_remote} && cp {quoted_remote} {quoted_tmp} && chmod 0644 {quoted_tmp}"
+    )
+    if code != 0:
+        raise RuntimeError(err or f'Failed to stage {remote_path}')
+    sftp = ssh.client.open_sftp()
+    try:
+        buf = io.BytesIO()
+        with sftp.file(tmp, 'rb') as f:
+            buf.write(f.read())
+        return buf.getvalue()
+    finally:
+        sftp.close()
+        ssh.run_sudo_command(f'rm -f {quoted_tmp}')
+
+
+def export_migrate_zip(
+    ssh,
+    data: dict,
+    server_id: int,
+    *,
+    include_protocol_backups: bool = True,
+    protocol_container_name_fn=None,
+) -> tuple[bytes, dict]:
+    """Build a migrate ZIP. Returns (zip_bytes, summary)."""
+    payload = build_panel_payload(data, server_id)
+    server = data['servers'][server_id]
+    protocols = server.get('protocols') or {}
+    installed = [
+        p for p, info in protocols.items()
+        if isinstance(info, dict) and info.get('installed')
+    ]
+
+    buf = io.BytesIO()
+    summary = {
+        'users': len(payload['users']),
+        'connections': len(payload['user_connections']),
+        'invites': len(payload['invite_links']),
+        'protocols': [],
+        'protocol_errors': [],
+        'connect_domain': payload['server'].get('connect_domain') or '',
+    }
+
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(buf, 'w', compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zf:
+        zf.writestr('panel.json', json.dumps(payload, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
+        protocol_files = []
+        if include_protocol_backups and installed and ssh is not None:
+            bm = BackupManager(ssh)
+            for proto in installed:
+                try:
+                    container = ''
+                    if protocol_container_name_fn:
+                        container = protocol_container_name_fn(proto) or ''
+                    info = protocols.get(proto) or {}
+                    container = info.get('container_name') or container or ''
+                    created = bm.create_backup(proto, container)
+                    if created.get('status') != 'success':
+                        summary['protocol_errors'].append({
+                            'protocol': proto,
+                            'error': created.get('message') or 'create backup failed',
+                        })
+                        continue
+                    name = (created.get('backup') or {}).get('name')
+                    path = (created.get('backup') or {}).get('path')
+                    if not name or not path:
+                        summary['protocol_errors'].append({
+                            'protocol': proto,
+                            'error': 'backup path missing',
+                        })
+                        continue
+                    blob = _download_bytes(ssh, path)
+                    arcname = f'protocols/{name}'
+                    zf.writestr(arcname, blob)
+                    protocol_files.append({
+                        'protocol': proto,
+                        'filename': name,
+                        'archive': arcname,
+                        'container': container,
+                    })
+                    summary['protocols'].append(proto)
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.exception('Protocol backup failed for %s', proto)
+                    summary['protocol_errors'].append({
+                        'protocol': proto,
+                        'error': str(e),
+                    })
+        manifest = {
+            'format': MIGRATE_FORMAT,
+            'exported_at': payload['exported_at'],
+            'server': payload['server'],
+            'protocol_backups': protocol_files,
+            'counts': {
+                'users': summary['users'],
+                'connections': summary['connections'],
+                'protocol_backups': len(protocol_files),
+            },
+            'notes': [
+                'Point DNS A-record for connect_domain to the new server IP.',
+                'Import onto the new server after installing the same protocols.',
+                'Do not use Move Connections — it regenerates client keys.',
+            ],
+        }
+        zf.writestr('manifest.json', json.dumps(manifest, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
+
+    return buf.getvalue(), summary
+
+
+def _merge_users(data: dict, imported_users: list) -> dict[str, str]:
+    """Merge users into panel data. Returns map old_user_id -> effective_user_id."""
+    id_map: dict[str, str] = {}
+    existing_by_id = {str(u.get('id')): u for u in data.get('users') or [] if u.get('id')}
+    existing_by_name = {
+        str(u.get('username') or '').lower(): u
+        for u in data.get('users') or []
+        if u.get('username')
+    }
+
+    for raw in imported_users:
+        if not isinstance(raw, dict):
+            continue
+        old_id = str(raw.get('id') or '')
+        username = (raw.get('username') or '').strip()
+        if not old_id and not username:
+            continue
+
+        if old_id and old_id in existing_by_id:
+            id_map[old_id] = old_id
+            continue
+
+        by_name = existing_by_name.get(username.lower()) if username else None
+        if by_name:
+            id_map[old_id] = str(by_name['id'])
+            continue
+
+        new_user = _safe_user_public(raw)
+        if not new_user.get('id'):
+            new_user['id'] = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        # Avoid unique username collisions with empty/duplicate names.
+        if not username:
+            username = f'user_{str(new_user["id"])[:8]}'
+            new_user['username'] = username
+        base = username
+        n = 2
+        while username.lower() in existing_by_name:
+            username = f'{base}_{n}'
+            n += 1
+            new_user['username'] = username
+        if new_user.get('role') == 'admin':
+            # Never import an extra admin silently — demote to user.
+            new_user['role'] = 'user'
+        data.setdefault('users', []).append(new_user)
+        existing_by_id[str(new_user['id'])] = new_user
+        existing_by_name[username.lower()] = new_user
+        if old_id:
+            id_map[old_id] = str(new_user['id'])
+        id_map[str(new_user['id'])] = str(new_user['id'])
+
+    return id_map
+
+
+def _merge_connections(
+    data: dict,
+    imported_conns: list,
+    *,
+    target_server_id: int,
+    user_id_map: dict[str, str],
+) -> dict:
+    existing = data.setdefault('user_connections', [])
+    existing_keys = {
+        (
+            str(c.get('user_id')),
+            str(c.get('client_id')),
+            str(c.get('protocol')),
+            int(c.get('server_id', -1)),
+        )
+        for c in existing
+        if isinstance(c, dict)
+    }
+    added = 0
+    skipped = 0
+    for raw in imported_conns:
+        if not isinstance(raw, dict):
+            continue
+        old_user = str(raw.get('user_id') or '')
+        user_id = user_id_map.get(old_user, old_user)
+        client_id = raw.get('client_id')
+        protocol = raw.get('protocol')
+        if not user_id or not client_id or not protocol:
+            skipped += 1
+            continue
+        key = (str(user_id), str(client_id), str(protocol), int(target_server_id))
+        if key in existing_keys:
+            skipped += 1
+            continue
+        conn = {
+            'id': raw.get('id') or str(uuid.uuid4()),
+            'user_id': user_id,
+            'server_id': target_server_id,
+            'protocol': protocol,
+            'client_id': client_id,
+            'name': raw.get('name') or '',
+            'xui_panel_id': raw.get('xui_panel_id') or '',
+            'created_at': raw.get('created_at') or _now_iso(),
+            'last_bytes': raw.get('last_bytes') or 0,
+        }
+        # Avoid id collisions
+        if any(c.get('id') == conn['id'] for c in existing):
+            conn['id'] = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        existing.append(conn)
+        existing_keys.add(key)
+        added += 1
+    return {'added': added, 'skipped': skipped}
+
+
+def _apply_server_meta(target: dict, exported_server: dict) -> None:
+    """Preserve connect_domain / protocol ports on target; never overwrite SSH host."""
+    info = dict(target.get('server_info') or {})
+    domain = (exported_server.get('connect_domain') or '').strip()
+    if domain and not (info.get('connect_domain') or '').strip():
+        info['connect_domain'] = domain
+    for key in ('ssl_domain', 'ssl_email'):
+        val = (exported_server.get(key) or '').strip()
+        if val and not (info.get(key) or '').strip():
+            info[key] = val
+    target['server_info'] = info
+
+    protocols = dict(target.get('protocols') or {})
+    for proto, meta in (exported_server.get('protocols') or {}).items():
+        if not isinstance(meta, dict):
+            continue
+        cur = dict(protocols.get(proto) or {})
+        if meta.get('port') and not cur.get('port'):
+            cur['port'] = meta.get('port')
+        if meta.get('connect_domain') and not cur.get('connect_domain'):
+            cur['connect_domain'] = meta.get('connect_domain')
+        if meta.get('installed'):
+            cur['installed'] = True
+        if meta.get('container_name') and not cur.get('container_name'):
+            cur['container_name'] = meta.get('container_name')
+        protocols[proto] = cur
+    target['protocols'] = protocols
+
+
+def import_migrate_zip(
+    ssh,
+    data: dict,
+    target_server_id: int,
+    zip_bytes: bytes,
+    *,
+    restore_protocols: bool = True,
+    protocol_container_name_fn=None,
+) -> dict:
+    if target_server_id < 0 or target_server_id >= len(data.get('servers') or []):
+        raise ValueError('Target server not found')
+
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(io.BytesIO(zip_bytes), 'r') as zf:
+        names = set(zf.namelist())
+        if 'panel.json' not in names:
+            raise ValueError('Invalid migrate archive: missing panel.json')
+        panel = json.loads(zf.read('panel.json').decode('utf-8'))
+        if panel.get('format') != MIGRATE_FORMAT:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported migrate format: {panel.get('format')}")
+        manifest = {}
+        if 'manifest.json' in names:
+            try:
+                manifest = json.loads(zf.read('manifest.json').decode('utf-8'))
+            except Exception:
+                manifest = {}
+
+        user_map = _merge_users(data, panel.get('users') or [])
+        conn_stats = _merge_connections(
+            data,
+            panel.get('user_connections') or [],
+            target_server_id=target_server_id,
+            user_id_map=user_map,
+        )
+        _apply_server_meta(data['servers'][target_server_id], panel.get('server') or {})
+
+        # Optional invite links (remap server_id)
+        invites_added = 0
+        for inv in panel.get('invite_links') or []:
+            if not isinstance(inv, dict):
+                continue
+            token = inv.get('token')
+            if not token:
+                continue
+            existing_tokens = {i.get('token') for i in data.get('invite_links') or []}
+            if token in existing_tokens:
+                continue
+            item = dict(inv)
+            item['server_id'] = target_server_id
+            if not item.get('id'):
+                item['id'] = str(uuid.uuid4())
+            data.setdefault('invite_links', []).append(item)
+            invites_added += 1
+
+        restored = []
+        restore_errors = []
+        if restore_protocols and ssh is not None:
+            bm = BackupManager(ssh)
+            backups = manifest.get('protocol_backups') or []
+            # Fallback: scan protocols/ folder
+            if not backups:
+                for name in names:
+                    if name.startswith('protocols/') and name.endswith('.tar.gz'):
+                        backups.append({
+                            'protocol': name.rsplit('/', 1)[-1].split('-', 1)[0],
+                            'filename': name.rsplit('/', 1)[-1],
+                            'archive': name,
+                        })
+            target = data['servers'][target_server_id]
+            protocols = target.get('protocols') or {}
+            for item in backups:
+                proto = item.get('protocol')
+                filename = item.get('filename')
+                archive = item.get('archive') or f'protocols/{filename}'
+                if not proto or not filename or archive not in names:
+                    continue
+                try:
+                    blob = zf.read(archive)
+                    remote = f'{BackupManager.BACKUP_ROOT}/{bm.safe_protocol(proto)}/{bm.safe_filename(filename) or filename}'
+                    _upload_bytes_sudo(ssh, blob, remote)
+                    container = ''
+                    if protocol_container_name_fn:
+                        container = protocol_container_name_fn(proto) or ''
+                    info = protocols.get(proto) or {}
+                    container = info.get('container_name') or item.get('container') or container or ''
+                    result = bm.restore_backup(proto, container, filename)
+                    if result.get('status') == 'success':
+                        restored.append(proto)
+                        # Mark installed in panel metadata
+                        pinfo = dict(protocols.get(proto) or {})
+                        pinfo['installed'] = True
+                        if container:
+                            pinfo['container_name'] = container
+                        protocols[proto] = pinfo
+                    else:
+                        restore_errors.append({
+                            'protocol': proto,
+                            'error': result.get('message') or 'restore failed',
+                        })
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.exception('Failed restoring protocol %s', proto)
+                    restore_errors.append({'protocol': proto, 'error': str(e)})
+            target['protocols'] = protocols
+
+    return {
+        'users_mapped': len(user_map),
+        'connections': conn_stats,
+        'invites_added': invites_added,
+        'protocols_restored': restored,
+        'protocol_errors': restore_errors,
+        'connect_domain': (panel.get('server') or {}).get('connect_domain') or '',
+        'hint': (
+            'Update DNS A-record for connect_domain to this server IP. '
+            'Existing client configs keep working if protocol state was restored.'
+        ),
+    }

templates/server.html

@@ -647,6 +647,40 @@
     </div>
 </div>
 
+<!-- ===== Migrate users / protocol state ===== -->
+<div class="modal-backdrop" id="migrateModal">
+    <div class="modal" style="max-width: 560px;">
+        <div class="modal-header">
+            <div>
+                <h2 class="modal-title">{{ _('migrate_title') }}</h2>
+                <div class="text-muted text-sm">{{ _('migrate_desc') }}</div>
+            </div>
+            <button class="modal-close" onclick="closeModal('migrateModal')">×</button>
+        </div>
+        <div class="form-hint" style="margin-bottom: var(--space-md);">{{ _('migrate_hint') }}</div>
+        <div class="flex" style="flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-md);">
+            <div>
+                <div class="form-label">{{ _('migrate_export_label') }}</div>
+                <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" id="migrateExportBtn" onclick="exportServerMigrate()"
+                    style="width:100%; justify-content:center; gap:var(--space-sm);">
+                    ⬇️ {{ _('migrate_export_btn') }}
+                </button>
+            </div>
+            <div style="border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color); padding-top: var(--space-md);">
+                <div class="form-label">{{ _('migrate_import_label') }}</div>
+                <input type="file" id="migrateFile" accept=".zip,application/zip" style="display:none;"
+                    onchange="importServerMigrate(event)">
+                <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="migrateImportBtn"
+                    onclick="document.getElementById('migrateFile').click()"
+                    style="width:100%; justify-content:center; gap:var(--space-sm);">
+                    ⬆️ {{ _('migrate_import_btn') }}
+                </button>
+                <div class="form-hint" style="margin-top: var(--space-xs);">{{ _('migrate_import_hint') }}</div>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
 <!-- ===== Install Protocol Modal ===== -->
 <div class="modal-backdrop" id="installModal">
     <div class="modal">
@@ -1378,6 +1412,9 @@
                 <button class="btn btn-secondary" onclick="closeModal('managementModal'); checkServer();" style="justify-content: flex-start; padding: 12px 20px;">
                     <span style="font-size: 1.2rem; margin-right: 8px; display:inline-flex;">${uiIcon('refresh')}</span> ${_('check_server_services')}
                 </button>
+                <button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="closeModal('managementModal'); openModal('migrateModal');" style="justify-content: flex-start; padding: 12px 20px;">
+                    <span style="font-size: 1.2rem; margin-right: 8px;">📦</span> ${_('migrate_title')}
+                </button>
                 <button class="btn btn-warning" onclick="closeModal('managementModal'); rebootServer();" style="justify-content: flex-start; padding: 12px 20px;">
                     <span style="font-size: 1.2rem; margin-right: 8px; display:inline-flex;">${uiIcon('refresh')}</span> ${_('reboot_server')}
                 </button>
@@ -1391,6 +1428,79 @@
         `;
     }
 
+    async function exportServerMigrate() {
+        const btn = document.getElementById('migrateExportBtn');
+        if (btn) btn.disabled = true;
+        showToast(_('migrate_exporting'), 'info');
+        try {
+            const res = await fetch(`/api/servers/${SERVER_ID}/migrate/export?include_protocols=true`, {
+                credentials: 'same-origin',
+            });
+            if (!res.ok) {
+                let err = _('error');
+                try {
+                    const data = await res.json();
+                    err = data.error || err;
+                } catch (_) {}
+                throw new Error(err);
+            }
+            const blob = await res.blob();
+            const cd = res.headers.get('Content-Disposition') || '';
+            const match = /filename="?([^"]+)"?/i.exec(cd);
+            const filename = match ? match[1] : `amnezia-migrate-${SERVER_ID}.zip`;
+            const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+            const a = document.createElement('a');
+            a.href = url;
+            a.download = filename;
+            document.body.appendChild(a);
+            a.click();
+            a.remove();
+            URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+            showToast(_('migrate_export_done'), 'success');
+        } catch (err) {
+            showToast(`${_('error')}: ${err.message}`, 'error');
+        } finally {
+            if (btn) btn.disabled = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    async function importServerMigrate(e) {
+        const file = e.target.files && e.target.files[0];
+        e.target.value = '';
+        if (!file) return;
+        if (!confirm(_('migrate_import_confirm'))) return;
+        const btn = document.getElementById('migrateImportBtn');
+        if (btn) btn.disabled = true;
+        showToast(_('migrate_importing'), 'info');
+        try {
+            const form = new FormData();
+            form.append('file', file);
+            const res = await fetch(`/api/servers/${SERVER_ID}/migrate/import?restore_protocols=true`, {
+                method: 'POST',
+                body: form,
+                credentials: 'same-origin',
+            });
+            const data = await res.json().catch(() => ({}));
+            if (!res.ok || data.status !== 'success') {
+                throw new Error(data.error || `HTTP ${res.status}`);
+            }
+            const added = (data.connections && data.connections.added) || 0;
+            const protos = (data.protocols_restored || []).join(', ') || '—';
+            showToast(
+                `${_('migrate_import_done')} (+${added} ${_('connections') || 'conn'}; ${protos})`,
+                'success'
+            );
+            if (data.connect_domain) {
+                showToast(`${_('migrate_dns_hint')}: ${data.connect_domain}`, 'info');
+            }
+            setTimeout(() => checkServer(), 1500);
+        } catch (err) {
+            showToast(`${_('error')}: ${err.message}`, 'error');
+        } finally {
+            if (btn) btn.disabled = false;
+        }
+    }
+
     function openManagementModal() {
         renderManagementModal();
         openModal('managementModal');

templates/settings.html

@@ -600,10 +600,12 @@
             </div>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- BLOCK: Simple Backup -->
+        <!-- BLOCK: Backup / Import -->
         <div class="card" style="margin-top: var(--space-lg);">
             <h3 class="card-title" style="margin-bottom: var(--space-lg);">📤 {{ _('backup_title') }}</h3>
             <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-md);">
+                <div>
+                    <div class="form-label" style="margin-bottom: var(--space-sm);">{{ _('backup_export_label') }}</div>
                     <div style="display: flex; gap: var(--space-sm); flex-wrap: wrap;">
                         <a href="/api/settings/backup/download" class="btn btn-secondary"
                             style="flex:1; min-width:200px; text-decoration:none; display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; gap:var(--space-sm);">
@@ -614,15 +616,18 @@
                             <span>📄</span> {{ _('download_backup_json') }}
                         </a>
                     </div>
+                </div>
                 <div style="border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color); padding-top: var(--space-md);">
+                    <div class="form-label" style="margin-bottom: var(--space-sm);">{{ _('backup_import_label') }}</div>
                     <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-sm);">
-                        <input type="file" id="backupFile" accept=".sql,.json" style="display: none;"
-                            onchange="handleRestore(event)">
-                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary"
+                        <input type="file" id="backupFile" accept=".sql,.sql.gz,.json,application/sql,application/gzip,application/json"
+                            style="display: none;" onchange="handleRestore(event)">
+                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary"
                             onclick="document.getElementById('backupFile').click()" id="restoreBtn"
                             style="gap:var(--space-sm);">
-                            <span>⬆️</span> {{ _('restore_backup') }}
+                            <span>⬆️</span> {{ _('import_backup') }}
                         </button>
+                        <div class="form-hint" id="backupFileName"></div>
                     </div>
                 </div>
             </div>
@@ -1667,30 +1672,40 @@
         const file = e.target.files[0];
         if (!file) return;
 
+        const nameEl = document.getElementById('backupFileName');
+        if (nameEl) nameEl.textContent = file.name;
+
         if (!confirm(_('restore_confirm'))) {
             e.target.value = '';
+            if (nameEl) nameEl.textContent = '';
             return;
         }
 
         const btn = document.getElementById('restoreBtn');
         btn.disabled = true;
         const originalText = btn.innerHTML;
-        btn.innerHTML = `<div class="spinner" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></div> ${_('loading')}`;
+        btn.innerHTML = `<div class="spinner" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></div> ${_('importing_backup')}`;
 
         const formData = new FormData();
         formData.append('file', file);
 
         try {
-            const res = await fetch('/api/settings/backup/restore', {
+            const res = await fetch('/api/settings/backup/import', {
                 method: 'POST',
-                body: formData
+                body: formData,
+                credentials: 'same-origin',
             });
-            const data = await res.json();
-            if (data.status === 'success') {
+            let data = {};
+            try {
+                data = await res.json();
+            } catch (_) {
+                data = {};
+            }
+            if (res.ok && data.status === 'success') {
                 showToast(_('restore_success'), 'success');
                 setTimeout(() => window.location.reload(), 2000);
             } else {
-                showToast(data.error || _('invalid_backup_file'), 'error');
+                showToast(data.error || _('invalid_backup_file') + ` (HTTP ${res.status})`, 'error');
             }
         } catch (err) {
             showToast(`${_('error')}: ` + err.message, 'error');

translations/en.json

@@ -362,13 +362,17 @@
     "lang_zh":  "中文 (Chinese)",
     "lang_fa":  "فارسی (Persian)",
     "backup_title":  "Simple Backup",
+    "backup_export_label":  "Export",
+    "backup_import_label":  "Import",
     "download_backup":  "Download PostgreSQL dump (.sql)",
     "download_backup_json":  "Export JSON (legacy)",
-    "backup_hint":  "Full PostgreSQL database dump of the panel. Use .sql for complete backup; JSON export is compatible with older versions.",
+    "backup_hint":  "Full PostgreSQL database dump of the panel (.sql / .sql.gz). JSON export is compatible with older versions.",
     "restore_backup":  "Restore from .sql or .json",
-    "restore_confirm":  "Restore will overwrite all current panel data in the database.",
-    "restore_success":  "Restore successful! Restarting...",
-    "invalid_backup_file":  "Invalid backup file (.sql dump or legacy data.json)",
+    "import_backup":  "Import database (.sql / .sql.gz / .json)",
+    "importing_backup":  "Importing database...",
+    "restore_confirm":  "Import will overwrite all current panel data in the database. Continue?",
+    "restore_success":  "Import successful! Reloading...",
+    "invalid_backup_file":  "Invalid backup file (.sql, .sql.gz or legacy data.json)",
     "config_unavailable":  "Configuration unavailable",
     "config_unavailable_desc":  "This client was created via the native Amnezia app.\\nThe private key is stored only on the user\u0027s device and cannot be recovered by the server.",
     "client_public_key":  "Client public key:",
@@ -411,6 +415,20 @@
     "server_connect_domain_current":  "Endpoint in configs",
     "server_connect_domain_ssh":  "SSH",
     "server_connect_domain_saved":  "Connection domain saved",
+    "migrate_title":  "Migrate users",
+    "migrate_desc":  "Move clients to a new server with the same domain",
+    "migrate_hint":  "Export keeps users, bindings and protocol state (keys/peers). On the new server: add it with the new IP and the same connect_domain → install the same protocols → import the ZIP → update the DNS A-record. Client configs stay unchanged.",
+    "migrate_export_label":  "Export from this server",
+    "migrate_export_btn":  "Download migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_exporting":  "Building migration pack…",
+    "migrate_export_done":  "Migration pack downloaded",
+    "migrate_import_label":  "Import onto this server",
+    "migrate_import_btn":  "Import migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_import_hint":  "Install the same protocols on this server first. Do not use Move Connections — it regenerates keys.",
+    "migrate_import_confirm":  "Import users and protocol state onto this server? Existing client_id values will be kept.",
+    "migrate_importing":  "Importing migration…",
+    "migrate_import_done":  "Migration imported",
+    "migrate_dns_hint":  "Update the DNS A-record for domain",
     "server_endpoint_label":  "Endpoint",
     "support_title":  "Support the project",
     "support_intro":  "If this panel helps you, you can support development. Choose a convenient method below.",

translations/fa.json

@@ -344,13 +344,17 @@
     "lang_zh":  "中文 (Chinese)",
     "lang_fa":  "فارسی (Persian)",
     "backup_title":  "پشتیبان‌گیری ساده",
+    "backup_export_label":  "خروجی",
+    "backup_import_label":  "واردات",
     "download_backup":  "دانلود dump PostgreSQL (.sql)",
     "download_backup_json":  "خروجی JSON (قدیمی)",
-    "backup_hint":  "Dump کامل پایگاه داده PostgreSQL پنل. برای پشتیبان کامل از .sql استفاده کنید؛ JSON برای نسخه‌های قدیمی.",
+    "backup_hint":  "Dump کامل پایگاه داده PostgreSQL پنل (.sql / .sql.gz). JSON برای نسخه‌های قدیمی.",
     "restore_backup":  "بازیابی از .sql یا .json",
-    "restore_confirm":  "بازیابی تمام داده‌های فعلی پنل در پایگاه داده را بازنویسی می‌کند.",
-    "restore_success":  "بازیابی موفقیت‌آمیز بود! در حال راه‌اندازی مجدد...",
-    "invalid_backup_file":  "فایل نامعتبر (dump .sql یا data.json قدیمی)",
+    "import_backup":  "واردات پایگاه داده (.sql / .sql.gz / .json)",
+    "importing_backup":  "در حال واردات پایگاه داده...",
+    "restore_confirm":  "واردات تمام داده‌های فعلی پنل در پایگاه داده را بازنویسی می‌کند. ادامه؟",
+    "restore_success":  "واردات موفقیت‌آمیز بود! در حال بارگذاری مجدد...",
+    "invalid_backup_file":  "فایل نامعتبر (.sql، .sql.gz یا data.json قدیمی)",
     "config_unavailable":  "پیکربندی در دسترس نیست",
     "config_unavailable_desc":  "این کلاینت از طریق اپلیکیشن اصلی Amnezia ایجاد شده است.\\nکلید خصوصی فقط در دستگاه کاربر ذخیره می‌شود و توسط سرور قابل بازیابی نیست.",
     "client_public_key":  "کلید عمومی کلاینت:",
@@ -395,6 +399,20 @@
     "server_ssl_hint":  "هنگام نصب Hysteria / NGINX روی این سرور استفاده می‌شود (Let\u0027s Encrypt).",
     "server_connect_domain":  "دامنه اتصال کلاینت",
     "server_connect_domain_hint":  "در پیکربندی VPN به‌جای IP استفاده می‌شود. هنگام انتقال سرور، رکورد DNS A را به‌روز کنید.",
+    "migrate_title":  "Migrate users",
+    "migrate_desc":  "Move clients to a new server with the same domain",
+    "migrate_hint":  "Export keeps users, bindings and protocol state. On the new server install the same protocols, import the ZIP, then update DNS.",
+    "migrate_export_label":  "Export from this server",
+    "migrate_export_btn":  "Download migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_exporting":  "Building migration pack…",
+    "migrate_export_done":  "Migration pack downloaded",
+    "migrate_import_label":  "Import onto this server",
+    "migrate_import_btn":  "Import migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_import_hint":  "Install the same protocols first. Do not use Move Connections.",
+    "migrate_import_confirm":  "Import users and protocol state onto this server?",
+    "migrate_importing":  "Importing migration…",
+    "migrate_import_done":  "Migration imported",
+    "migrate_dns_hint":  "Update the DNS A-record for domain",
     "container_logs":  "لاگ‌های کانتینر",
     "logs_btn":  "📋 Logs",
     "logs_live":  "زنده",

translations/fr.json

@@ -344,13 +344,17 @@
     "lang_zh":  "中文 (Chinese)",
     "lang_fa":  "فارسی (Persian)",
     "backup_title":  "Sauvegarde Simple",
+    "backup_export_label":  "Export",
+    "backup_import_label":  "Import",
     "download_backup":  "Télécharger le dump PostgreSQL (.sql)",
     "download_backup_json":  "Exporter JSON (ancien)",
-    "backup_hint":  "Dump complet de la base PostgreSQL du panneau. Utilisez .sql pour une sauvegarde complète ; JSON pour l'ancien format.",
+    "backup_hint":  "Dump complet de la base PostgreSQL du panneau (.sql / .sql.gz). JSON pour l'ancien format.",
     "restore_backup":  "Restaurer depuis .sql ou .json",
-    "restore_confirm":  "La restauration écrasera toutes les données actuelles du panneau dans la base.",
-    "restore_success":  "Restauration réussie ! Redémarrage...",
-    "invalid_backup_file":  "Fichier invalide (dump .sql ou ancien data.json)",
+    "import_backup":  "Importer la base (.sql / .sql.gz / .json)",
+    "importing_backup":  "Import de la base...",
+    "restore_confirm":  "L'import écrasera toutes les données actuelles du panneau dans la base. Continuer ?",
+    "restore_success":  "Import réussi ! Rechargement...",
+    "invalid_backup_file":  "Fichier invalide (.sql, .sql.gz ou ancien data.json)",
     "config_unavailable":  "Configuration indisponible",
     "config_unavailable_desc":  "Ce client a été créé via l\u0027application native Amnezia.\\nLa clé privée est stockée uniquement sur l\u0027appareil de l\u0027utilisateur et ne peut pas être récupérée par le serveur.",
     "client_public_key":  "Clé publique du client :",
@@ -395,6 +399,20 @@
     "server_ssl_hint":  "Utilisé lors de l\u0027installation de Hysteria / NGINX sur ce serveur (Let\u0027s Encrypt).",
     "server_connect_domain":  "Domaine de connexion client",
     "server_connect_domain_hint":  "Utilisé dans les configs VPN à la place de l\u0027IP. Lors d\u0027un déplacement du serveur, mettez à jour l\u0027enregistrement DNS A.",
+    "migrate_title":  "Migrer les utilisateurs",
+    "migrate_desc":  "Déplacer les clients vers un nouveau serveur avec le même domaine",
+    "migrate_hint":  "L\u0027export conserve les utilisateurs, liaisons et l\u0027état des protocoles. Sur le nouveau serveur: installer les mêmes protocoles, importer le ZIP, puis mettre à jour le DNS.",
+    "migrate_export_label":  "Exporter depuis ce serveur",
+    "migrate_export_btn":  "Télécharger le pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_exporting":  "Création du pack…",
+    "migrate_export_done":  "Pack téléchargé",
+    "migrate_import_label":  "Importer sur ce serveur",
+    "migrate_import_btn":  "Importer le pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_import_hint":  "Installez d\u0027abord les mêmes protocoles. N\u0027utilisez pas Move Connections.",
+    "migrate_import_confirm":  "Importer les utilisateurs et l\u0027état des protocoles sur ce serveur ?",
+    "migrate_importing":  "Import en cours…",
+    "migrate_import_done":  "Migration importée",
+    "migrate_dns_hint":  "Mettez à jour l\u0027enregistrement DNS A du domaine",
     "container_logs":  "Logs du conteneur",
     "logs_btn":  "📋 Logs",
     "logs_live":  "Temps réel",

translations/ru.json

@@ -362,13 +362,17 @@
     "lang_zh":  "中文 (Chinese)",
     "lang_fa":  "فارسی (Persian)",
     "backup_title":  "Резервное копирование",
+    "backup_export_label":  "Экспорт",
+    "backup_import_label":  "Импорт",
     "download_backup":  "Скачать дамп PostgreSQL (.sql)",
     "download_backup_json":  "Экспорт JSON (устар.)",
-    "backup_hint":  "Полный дамп базы данных панели. Для бэкапа используйте .sql; JSON — для совместимости со старыми версиями.",
+    "backup_hint":  "Полный дамп базы данных панели (.sql / .sql.gz). JSON — для совместимости со старыми версиями.",
     "restore_backup":  "Восстановить из .sql или .json",
-    "restore_confirm":  "Восстановление перезапишет все текущие данные панели в базе.",
-    "restore_success":  "Восстановление успешно! Перезагрузка...",
-    "invalid_backup_file":  "Неверный файл (.sql дамп или устаревший data.json)",
+    "import_backup":  "Импортировать базу (.sql / .sql.gz / .json)",
+    "importing_backup":  "Импорт базы...",
+    "restore_confirm":  "Импорт перезапишет все текущие данные панели в базе. Продолжить?",
+    "restore_success":  "Импорт успешно завершён! Перезагрузка...",
+    "invalid_backup_file":  "Неверный файл (.sql, .sql.gz или устаревший data.json)",
     "config_unavailable":  "Конфигурация недоступна",
     "config_unavailable_desc":  "Этот клиент был создан через нативное приложение Amnezia.\\nПриватный ключ хранится только на устройстве пользователя и не может быть восстановлен сервером.",
     "client_public_key":  "Публичный ключ клиента:",
@@ -411,6 +415,20 @@
     "server_connect_domain_current":  "Endpoint в конфигах",
     "server_connect_domain_ssh":  "SSH",
     "server_connect_domain_saved":  "Домен подключения сохранён",
+    "migrate_title":  "Миграция пользователей",
+    "migrate_desc":  "Перенос клиентов на новый сервер с тем же доменом",
+    "migrate_hint":  "Экспорт сохраняет пользователей, привязки и состояние протоколов (ключи/peers). На новом сервере: добавьте сервер с новым IP и тем же connect_domain → установите те же протоколы → импортируйте ZIP → обновите DNS A-запись. Конфиги клиентов не меняются.",
+    "migrate_export_label":  "Экспорт с этого сервера",
+    "migrate_export_btn":  "Скачать пакет миграции (.zip)",
+    "migrate_exporting":  "Создаём пакет миграции…",
+    "migrate_export_done":  "Пакет миграции скачан",
+    "migrate_import_label":  "Импорт на этот сервер",
+    "migrate_import_btn":  "Импортировать пакет (.zip)",
+    "migrate_import_hint":  "Сначала установите те же протоколы на этом сервере. Не используйте «Перенос подключений» — он создаёт новые ключи.",
+    "migrate_import_confirm":  "Импортировать пользователей и состояние протоколов на этот сервер? Существующие client_id сохранятся.",
+    "migrate_importing":  "Импорт миграции…",
+    "migrate_import_done":  "Миграция импортирована",
+    "migrate_dns_hint":  "Обновите DNS A-запись для домена",
     "server_endpoint_label":  "Endpoint",
     "support_title":  "Поддержать проект",
     "support_intro":  "Если панель вам помогает, можно поддержать разработку. Выберите удобный способ ниже.",

translations/zh.json

@@ -344,13 +344,17 @@
     "lang_zh":  "中文 (Chinese)",
     "lang_fa":  "فارسی (Persian)",
     "backup_title":  "简易备份",
+    "backup_export_label":  "导出",
+    "backup_import_label":  "导入",
     "download_backup":  "下载 PostgreSQL 转储 (.sql)",
     "download_backup_json":  "导出 JSON（旧版）",
-    "backup_hint":  "面板 PostgreSQL 数据库的完整转储。请使用 .sql 进行完整备份；JSON 用于兼容旧版本。",
+    "backup_hint":  "面板 PostgreSQL 数据库的完整转储（.sql / .sql.gz）。JSON 用于兼容旧版本。",
     "restore_backup":  "从 .sql 或 .json 恢复",
-    "restore_confirm":  "恢复将覆盖数据库中所有当前面板数据。",
-    "restore_success":  "恢复成功！正在重启...",
-    "invalid_backup_file":  "无效的备份文件（.sql 转储或旧版 data.json）",
+    "import_backup":  "导入数据库（.sql / .sql.gz / .json）",
+    "importing_backup":  "正在导入数据库...",
+    "restore_confirm":  "导入将覆盖数据库中所有当前面板数据。继续？",
+    "restore_success":  "导入成功！正在重新加载...",
+    "invalid_backup_file":  "无效的备份文件（.sql、.sql.gz 或旧版 data.json）",
     "config_unavailable":  "配置文件不可用",
     "config_unavailable_desc":  "此客户端是通过 Amnezia 原生应用创建的。\\n私钥仅存储在用户设备上，服务器无法恢复。",
     "client_public_key":  "客户端公钥：",
@@ -395,6 +399,20 @@
     "server_ssl_hint":  "安装 Hysteria / NGINX 时自动填入（Let\u0027s Encrypt）。",
     "server_connect_domain":  "客户端连接域名",
     "server_connect_domain_hint":  "在 VPN 配置中替代 IP 使用。迁移服务器时只需更新 DNS A 记录。",
+    "migrate_title":  "Migrate users",
+    "migrate_desc":  "Move clients to a new server with the same domain",
+    "migrate_hint":  "Export keeps users, bindings and protocol state. On the new server install the same protocols, import the ZIP, then update DNS.",
+    "migrate_export_label":  "Export from this server",
+    "migrate_export_btn":  "Download migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_exporting":  "Building migration pack…",
+    "migrate_export_done":  "Migration pack downloaded",
+    "migrate_import_label":  "Import onto this server",
+    "migrate_import_btn":  "Import migration pack (.zip)",
+    "migrate_import_hint":  "Install the same protocols first. Do not use Move Connections.",
+    "migrate_import_confirm":  "Import users and protocol state onto this server?",
+    "migrate_importing":  "Importing migration…",
+    "migrate_import_done":  "Migration imported",
+    "migrate_dns_hint":  "Update the DNS A-record for domain",
     "container_logs":  "容器日志",
     "logs_btn":  "📋 日志",
     "logs_live":  "实时",